Zoomopener.app Contents Macos Zoomopener

  1. Zoomopener:, steam:, or ms-word:. Apple Developer Docs: 'Custom URL schemes provide a way to reference resources inside your app' 1. On mac OS, this is dened in Info.plist of a package (.app). Browsers and other applications can launch ZoomOpener.app with zoomopener:arguments. Efectively allows for IPC or deep linking into an application.
  2. セキュリティ研究者のJonathan Leitschuhさんが米Zoomが提供するリモート会議システム「Zoom Meeting」のMac用クライアントに悪意のあるWebサイトにアクセスするだけでユーザーの許可なしにMacに接続されているカメラが有効になるゼロデイ脆弱性が発見されたとして詳細を公開しています。.

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iClip Help

Before writing an e-mail, please check if your issue is covered in the sections below.

I, Thomas Tempelmann, do my best to respond to email within 24 hours. Please provide as much detail as possible (screenshots are nice) to help avoid 'back and forth' emails.


Using Twitter?

To keep up with News about iClip, follow iClip App on Twitter.


Manual

Read the manual here, which is also available inside iClip from its Help menu.

Or download the manual in PDF format for easier offline reading.

Other languages

Read the manual in a different languages, auto translated by Google:

Best mac app to clean system storage hidden. (You may open either of the above links and choose another language at the top)


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Transfer your clippings to another computer

See iClip's Help

Automatically copy selected text to iClip

@macautotips writes how to accomplish this with the help of Keyboard Maestro: Automatically Copy Selected Text with Keyboard Maestro and iClip.

Quickly switch between Clip Sets

In iClip's Preferences, under Hot Keys, you can set up various 'Switch to' hot keys.

Alternatively, if you have Keyboard Maestro, you can have even more control over this, defining other triggers and selecting specific Clip Sets. See this tweet.

Import your clippings from iClipboard

If you have used Chronos iClipboard 5 or 6 before, see here for importing the clippings into iClip.

Paste may not work in macOS 10.14 (Mojave) or Catalina (10.15) any more

Thanks to Apple's Security Measures, you need to take extra steps to allow iClip to work fully.

See this help article for instructions to make Paste work again.

Text needs to be larger, e.g. due to decreased eyesight

You can adjust iClip to show the text in bins, previews and menus in a larger font.

See this help article for instructions to make the text in iClip appear in a bigger font.

Why won't the iClip window hide even though I have iClip configured to 'automatically show and hide'?

If you click the iClip menu bar icon to show iClip*, the iClip window will not hide until you click the iClip menu bar icon again*, even with 'automatically show/hide' enabled. This is by design. Once iClip is hidden, auto show/hide will work as expected.

Alternatively, you can show and hide iClip by pressing the the hotkey (if configured), or by opening the app again (with Spotlight or by double-clicking the app icon).

How do I copy full-size pictures from Photos.app?

Apple's new Photos app makes it difficult to copy and paste pictures from the album. If you select and copy a picture from Photos, it'll appear in iClip, but as a Photos thumbnail instead of as a Picture clipping. Pasting such a Photos thumbnail into another application may not work, either, and if it works, it will be rather small.

The solution is to drag the pictures from Photos into iClip instead of using the Copy command. If you drag a picture, you will get the original, full-sized, picture, not the thumbnail. You can either drag the pictures into a bin, replacing its content, or drag them into iClip's [+] button at the botton or right, in order to place the pictures into a fresh bin. Alternatively, instead of dragging items onto the [+] button, you may also drag them onto iClip's icon in the menu bar for the same effect.

Why do I hear a sound every time I copy something to the clipboard?

When you upgraded from iClip 5.1.x to iClip 5.2, you'll start hearing a 'whit' sound every time you copy something. That sound is made after iClip has detected that something has been copyied into the clipboard and has added it to iClip. To turn this sound off, open iClip's Preferences via its menu and uncheck the Play Sounds when iClip records and pastes clippings box under the Miscellaneous tab.

You can also customize the sounds.


Known Issues

Photoshop

While copying or cutting in Photoshop, you might notice that new clippings do not show up in the iClip Recorder. This is because Photoshop does not transfer the copied data to the clipboard unless Photoshop is made inactive, meaning that you bring another program to the front. Photoshop tries to be smart, avoiding filling the clipboard when it believes that it's the only app needing it - only when you switch to another app, it thinks it needs to fill the clipboard to provide the data to the other apps. Sadly, this is not the way Apple wants apps to do this, and iClip suffers as a result.

Microsoft Office

When copying text with embedded pictures from Word or Excel, they may not paste into non-Office apps correctly - often, the images will be missing. This is a common problem with Microsoft apps and is unrelated to iClip. To work around this, copy text and images separately.

Copied (app)

If you use the app Copied along with iClip, iClip may record clips twice. We currently have no solution to avoid this, but are in contact with Copied's author to resolve this (Aug 2020).


Previous iClip Versions

Uninstall time out app for mac. You may download older versions here. Note that these may not work well on recent Mac OS X versions any more, though:


Further Help articles

14 total Zoom Vulnerably / Exploit variants and a RCE Remote Code Execution found!

Just when you had enough of the first Zoom Vulnerably, Apple released MRTConfigData 1.46 (now 1.47!) to deal with 14 total variants and a Remote Code Execution (RCE) . I created this Index of MRT Links & Info to help you get through the confusion.

Jonathan Leitschuh reported the first vulnerably in Zoom. I wrote an article talking about this and how to remediate the RCE and Conferencing Video Bug here.

UPDATED: 07/18/19MRTConfigData 1.47 released and 3 more Zoom variants! Brings the total to 14.

MRT Malware Removal Tool Index

  • 1. List of zoom opener variants and MRT versions
  • 2. MRTConfigData Compatible OS versions.
  • 3. Software Update & MRT Commands
  • 4. Malware Removal Tool Documentation
  • 5. Caveats of installing MRTConfigData and how the MRT scan works differently in 10.14 vs 10.13
  • 6. Other ways to install MRT updates
  • 7. Digging into the MRT Binary
  • 8. More questions, Problems and Errors
  • 9. Links to scripts and other MacAdmin articles
  • 10. Disclaimer

1. List zoom opener variants and MRT Versions

How do we even know which variants are included in MRTConfigData v1.45 and v1.46? (Now 1.47!) The only way to find out is to dig into the MRT Binary Code. I talk about how I found the new variants a little more in section 7 below.

We now have 14 new Zoom Opener variants to worry about. Each one is a hidden folder listed in your user folder!

MRT Versions

  • 1. MRTConfigData v1.45 – 7/10/19
  • 2. MRTConfigData v1.46 – 7/16/19
  • 3. MRTCOnfigData v1.47 -7/18/19

Zoom Variants

  • 1. /.zoomus – 1.45
  • 2. /.ringcentralopener – 1.46
  • 3. /.telusmeetingsopener– 1.46
  • 4. /.btcloudphonemeetingsopener– 1.46
  • 5. /.officesuitehdmeetingopener– 1.46
  • 6. /.attvideomeetingsopener– 1.46
  • 7. /.bizconfopener– 1.46
  • 8. /.huihuiopener – 1.46
  • 9. /.umeetingopener– 1.46
  • 10./.zhumuopener– 1.46
  • 11./.zoomcnopener– 1.46
  • 12./.earthlinkmeetingroomopener – 1.47
  • 13./.videoconferenciatelmexopener – 1.47
  • 14./.accessionmeetingopener – 1.47

2. MRTConfigData Compatible OS versions.

You can run the MRTConfigData update on the following macOS versions.

  • Mojave 10.14
  • High Sierra 10.13
  • Sierra 10.12
  • El Capitan 10.11 (Note: You can only usesoftwareupdate -ia --backgroundas the --include-config-dataoption was new in Sierra 10.12)

3. Software Update & MRT Commands

Let’s get right to it, here are the commands again if you want to remediate right now!

  • 1. Check for config data updates:/usr/sbin/softwareupdate -l --include-config-data
  • 2. Manual Install of MRT v1.47:/usr/sbin/softwareupdate -i MRTConfigData_10_14-1.47 --include-config-data
  • 3. Verify Version of MRT:/usr/bin/defaults read /System/Library/CoreServices/MRT.app/Contents/Info.plist CFBundleShortVersionString
  • 4. Force Run MRT.app in Agent mode:/System/Library/CoreServices/MRT.app/Contents/MacOS/MRT -a

If MRT finds Zoom the manual scan will look like this.

4. Malware Removal Tool Documentation

Apple has not documented how the MRT Scan works. The MRT Tool is called out with just a few lines in the macOS Security Overview for IT.

Apple refers to MRT updates as “Silent or Quiet Update” when referenced in the media. The MRT Binary doesn’t have a MAN page or a -help section. Targeted malware variants are not documented. Sounds like a job for #MacAdmins!!!

5. Caveats of installing MRTConfigData and how the MRT scan works differently in 10.14 vs 10.13

You need to know about a few caveats with this process. I have tested the installation and scan multiple times and found differences in each OS! Let’s start with Mojave 10.14 then move to High Sierra 10.13.

MRT in Mojave 10.14.5

  • When you manually install the MRTConfigData update the MRT.app will automatically run a MRT Scan!
  • You only have to worry about other users who may have installed any of the opener variants as the MRT Scan only runs for the logged in user only.
  • A restart and Logout/Login will kick off a manual MRT Scan.
  • You can run a script that Rich wrote that will remove zoom from all logged in users.

MRT in High Sierra 10.13.6

  • A reboot will kick of a MRT Scan
  • A logout and login will kick off an MRT Scan
  • When you manually install the MRTConfigData update the MRT Scan will NOT run automatically!!!
  • You will need to run the MRT.app agent scan manually to remove any zoom variants.

TLDR: Installing MRTConfigData in 10.14 automatically kicks off the MRT.app scan, while in 10.13 the MRT scan does NOT run automatically.

H/T to @howardnoakley and @alvarnell for pointing out that after installing MRTConfigData the MRT Scan kicks off automatically. I did not know it at the time but they were testing in 10.14. All my testing was on 10.13, so thats why I was getting different results!

6. Other ways to install MRT updates

If you are on Mojave 10.14.5 you will automatically get the MRTConfigData update as long as you have the following SoftwareUpdate Settings set to ON.

Zoomopener.app Contents Macos Zoomopener

As long as you have these settings set to ON your Mac should automatically check in for new updates and install them every 24 hours.

For the com.appleSoftwareUpdate.plist file you need the following settings set to ON.

/Library/Preferences/com.appleSoftwareUpdate.plist

  • AutomaticCheckEnabled = 1
  • AutomaticDownload = 1
  • ConfigDataInstall = 1
  • CriticalUpdateInstall = 1

If you want to install all background updates now without waiting you can issue the following command.

sudo softwareupdate --background --include-config – Only background updates

or

sudo softwareupdate -ia --include-config-data – Background updates AND OS level Updates

NOTE! The -ia option will install ALLavailable software updates including Combo, Safari and Security Updates.

The above commands will only install Xprotect updates if you have all the automatic software update settings set to ON.

7. Digging into the MRT Binary

Apple does not list the targeted malware variants anywhere, so the only way to find them is to dig into the MRT Binary Code. You cant just open the code inside MRT as it has thousands of lines of code. You have to first compare the current version to the old one. This will give you the first clues, as each piece of malware is given a code. In this case it was MACOS.354c063.

Now that we have the Malware Family ID we can then search the MRT Binary using a disassembler application. A disassembler like Hopper is used to view the actual code of the new MRT binary.

8. More questions, Problems and Errors

We still have questions about how the MRT works especially the MRT -d or daemon mode. I have even reached out to Apple for an answer on this.

Howard Oakley wrote a great article looking into this.

This is the best information we have so far.

Problems and Errors

Trying to run a manual update and scan can cause some problems in certain situations.

  • 1. Running /usr/sbin/softwareupdate -i MRTConfigData_10_14-1.47 --include-config-data shows

If this happens run /usr/sbin/softwareupdate -l --include-config-data first.

  • 2. Running the MRT Scan from a script shows

MRT ScanfailedToReceiveProfileList

You will need to run MRT in 10.14 as the logged in user.

9. Links to scripts and other MacAdmin articles

  • CVE-Numbers
  • DOS Vulnerability — Fixed in Client version 4.4.2 — CVE-2019–13449
  • Information Disclosure (Webcam) — Zoom —CVE-2019–13450
  • The Zoom Client before 4.4.53932.0709 on macOS allows RCE remote code execution – CVE-2019-13567
  • Apple.com – About background updates in macOS Mojave Your Mac automatically installs background updates for the security configuration and data files used by macOS. – support.apple.com/en-us/HT207005
  • Apple.com – macOS Security Overview for IT – 2018 – apple.com/business/resources/docs/macOS_Security_Overview.pdf
  • Jonathan Leitschuh – twitter.com/jlleitschuh – Medium.com – A vulnerability in the Mac Zoom Client allows any malicious website to enable your camera without your permission. The flaw potentially exposes up to 750,000 companies around the world that use Zoom to conduct day-to-day business. – medium.com/bugbountywriteup/zoom-zero-day-4-million-webcams-maybe-an-rce-just-get-them-to-visit-your-website-ac75c83f4ef5
  • Howard Oakley – twitter.com/howardnoakley – eclecticlight.co – Howard really dug into this when it first came out writing multiple articles on the zoom exploit. He also has multiple applications that he wrote that will help you, including one called SilentKnight that will tell you if all your XProtect definitions are up to date.
  • Rich Trouton – twitter.com/rtrouton – derflounder.wordpress.com – Rich has written the best script yet to remediate the Zoom venerability on all user accounts.
  • Karan Lyons – twitter.com/karanlyons – Github
  • Fix for Zoom, RingCentral, Zhumu (and possibly more) RCE vulnerabilities – gist.github.com/karanlyons/1fde1c63bd7bb809b04323be3f519f7e
  • Assetnote.io – Deep dive on how the RCE and Zoom exploit works. blog.assetnote.io/bug-bounty/2019/07/17/rce-on-zoom/
  • Jamf Nation Discussion Forum – Zoom Exploit – jamf.com/jamf-nation/discussions/32561/zoom-exploit
  • My article on the Zoom Exploit – mrmacintosh.com/how-to-remediate-the-zoom-vulnerability-with-apple-malware-removal-tool
  • TheVerge.com – theverge.com/2019/7/8/20687014/zoom-security-flaw-video-conference-websites-hijack-mac-cameras
  • Blue Jeans Response – support.bluejeans.com/s/article/BlueJeans-Detector-Service
  • Macadmins.slack.com – You can also talk about the Zoom Vulnerability and join the #zoom channel or #security in MacAdmins Slack.

10. Disclaimer

Zoomopener Mac Os

I tried to test and research as much as possible to save you time. I hope this Index of MRT Links & Info helps you, but since this issue revolves around security please double check and test before you deploy. After deployment check again that the files inside the opener are in fact deleted.

Zoomopener.app Contents Macos Zoom Opener Software

Index of MRT Links & Info